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Latin Mottos for a Coat of Arms

Latin mottos for a coat of arms, sorted by theme with accurate English translations, plus 10 famous real mottos and tips for writing a family motto of your own.

By the Coat of Arms Creator team

The best Latin mottos for a coat of arms are short, well known and correct: Per aspera ad astra (through hardships to the stars), Semper fidelis (always faithful) and Fortis et liber (strong and free) are good examples. Below you’ll find 49 Latin mottos sorted by theme, each with an accurate English translation, plus 10 famous real mottos and how to write your own.

Most of these phrases come from classical writers like Virgil and Horace, from the Bible, or from real mottos used by states, schools and families. They are proven Latin, so you won’t end up with a grammar mistake on your family crest.

What Is a Coat of Arms Motto?

A motto is a short phrase on a ribbon or scroll that sits with the coat of arms. It isn’t part of the arms themselves, so you can change it without changing the shield. It often sums up a belief, a hope or a family story, and sometimes it puns on the family name. The guide to the parts of a coat of arms shows where the scroll fits in the full design.

Latin Mottos About Courage

LatinEnglish translation
Audentes fortuna iuvatFortune favors the bold (Virgil)
Virtute et armisBy valor and arms (Mississippi)
FortitudineWith fortitude
Nec aspera terrentHardships do not deter us
Non timeo sed caveoI do not fear, but I am wary
Fortis in arduisBrave in difficulties
Virtute non verbisBy valor, not words

Latin Mottos About Loyalty

LatinEnglish translation
Semper fidelisAlways faithful
Fidelis ad mortemFaithful unto death
FideliterFaithfully
Fortiter et fideliterBravely and faithfully
Pro rege et patriaFor king and country
Fidus et audaxFaithful and bold
Fide et amoreBy faith and love

Latin Mottos About Faith

LatinEnglish translation
In Deo speramusIn God we hope (Brown University)
Deus providebitGod will provide
Ad maiorem Dei gloriamFor the greater glory of God (the Jesuits)
Nisi Dominus frustraWithout the Lord, all is in vain (Edinburgh)
Spes mea in DeoMy hope is in God
Deo gratiasThanks be to God
Fide et fortitudineBy faith and fortitude

Latin Mottos About Family

LatinEnglish translation
Floreat domusMay the house flourish
Concordia parvae res crescuntSmall things grow through harmony (Sallust)
Ex unitate viresUnity is strength (South Africa, 1910 to 2000)
Amor vincit omniaLove conquers all
Concordia domi, foris paxHarmony at home, peace abroad (Lübeck)
Familia supra omniaFamily above all
Pro familiaFor the family

Latin Mottos About Wisdom

LatinEnglish translation
Sapere audeDare to be wise (Horace)
Scientia potentia estKnowledge is power
VeritasTruth
Lux et veritasLight and truth (Yale)
Festina lenteMake haste slowly
Nosce te ipsumKnow thyself
Sapientia et doctrinaWisdom and learning (Fordham)

Latin Mottos About Perseverance

LatinEnglish translation
Per aspera ad astraThrough hardships to the stars
Vincit qui patiturHe who endures, conquers
Labor omnia vincitWork conquers all (Oklahoma)
Nil desperandumNever despair (Horace)
Dum spiro speroWhile I breathe, I hope (South Carolina)
Tenax propositiFirm of purpose (Horace)
PerseverandoBy persevering

Latin Mottos About Freedom

LatinEnglish translation
LibertasLiberty
Fortis et liberStrong and free (Alberta)
Pro patria et libertateFor homeland and freedom
Montani semper liberiMountaineers are always free (West Virginia)
Liber et audaxFree and bold
Ense petit placidam sub libertate quietemBy the sword we seek peace, but peace only under liberty (Massachusetts)
Regnat populusThe people rule (Arkansas)

10 Famous Real Mottos and Whose They Are

These are some of the best-known mottos in heraldry and public life. Three of them aren’t Latin at all, which shows how often French appears in English heraldry.

MottoLanguageTranslationWhose it is
Dieu et mon droitFrenchGod and my rightThe monarch of the United Kingdom (royal arms)
Honi soit qui mal y penseOld FrenchShamed be he who thinks evil of itOrder of the Garter, shown around the shield in the royal arms
Nemo me impune lacessitLatinNo one provokes me with impunityOrder of the Thistle and the royal arms used in Scotland
Semper fidelisLatinAlways faithfulUnited States Marine Corps
E pluribus unumLatinOut of many, oneGreat Seal of the United States
Fiat luxLatinLet there be lightUniversity of California
VeritasLatinTruthHarvard University
Dominus illuminatio meaLatinThe Lord is my lightUniversity of Oxford
Per ardua ad astraLatinThrough adversity to the starsRoyal Air Force
A mari usque ad mareLatinFrom sea to seaCanada (coat of arms)

The Wikipedia list of Latin phrases is a good place to check a phrase’s source and meaning before you commit to it.

How Do You Choose a Family Motto?

Start with what you want the motto to say. A family that came through hard times might like Per aspera ad astra. A family of teachers might choose Sapere aude. A family that moved countries could use Fortis et liber.

A few tips help:

  • Keep it short. Two to four words fit a scroll and read well at small sizes.
  • Match the motto to the shield. A lion and Audentes fortuna iuvat go together. The guide to coat of arms symbols lists what common charges stand for.
  • Think about a pun. Many old mottos play on the family name, which makes them easy to remember.
  • Say it out loud. If it’s hard to pronounce, family members won’t use it.

Can I Write My Own Latin Motto?

You can, but be careful. Latin words change their endings depending on how they’re used, so a phrase built word by word from a dictionary is often wrong. Online translators make the same mistake.

If you want an original phrase, keep it to a simple pattern that’s hard to get wrong, like two nouns joined by et (“and”): Fides et labor means faith and work. Then ask someone who studied Latin to check it, or post it in a Latin learners’ forum. When in doubt, pick a phrase from the tables above. These are attested phrases, which means people have used them for centuries.

Your motto doesn’t have to be Latin. English, Irish, Welsh, Scots, Spanish or any family language works just as well.

Where Does the Motto Go on a Coat of Arms?

In English heraldry the motto usually sits on a scroll below the shield. In Scottish heraldry the motto normally sits on a scroll above the crest, and a second motto can go below the shield. If you’re designing for fun, either spot works. Pick the one that fits your layout.

How to Add a Motto in the Coat of Arms Maker

Open the Motto tab in the free coat of arms maker and click once to add a motto scroll. Type your motto, then pick a font. Cinzel and IM Fell English give a classic carved look. Blackletter (UnifrakturMaguntia) looks medieval, and Uncial Antiqua suits Irish or Celtic designs.

Use the Curve slider to bend the text so it follows the scroll. Drag the scroll below the shield for the English style or above the crest for the Scottish style, and resize it so the words stay readable when the design is small.

When your shield is ready, check the rule of tincture so the colors read clearly, then download your coat of arms as a PNG, JPG or SVG. For the full process from blank shield to finished design, read how to make a coat of arms.

Frequently asked questions

What is a good Latin motto for a family?

Short, well-known phrases work best. Floreat domus means may the house flourish, Ex unitate vires means unity is strength, and Concordia parvae res crescunt means small things grow through harmony. Pick one that says something true about your family, and keep it to two to four words if you can.

Does a coat of arms have to have a motto?

No. A motto is optional and is not part of the arms themselves. Many historical coats of arms have none. Families and people also changed their mottos over time, which is why the same arms can appear with different mottos in different centuries.

Where does the motto go on a coat of arms?

In English heraldry the motto usually sits on a scroll below the shield. In Scottish heraldry it is normally placed on a scroll above the crest. Some arms carry a second motto or a war cry, which can appear in the other position.

Does a coat of arms motto have to be in Latin?

No. Latin is the most common choice, but mottos appear in French, English, Scots, Welsh, Gaelic, German and many other languages. The British royal motto, Dieu et mon droit, is French. Use the language that means the most to you.